A Baobab or Adansonia digitata could prove to be an interesting addition to your collection mostly because of its strange structure and looks. Though it has some particular requirements, it makes for a great bonsai specimen. Let’s have a look at the details on Baobab Tree Bonsai Care.
USDA Zones: 10b – 12
Common Names: Boaboa, Boab, Tabaldi, Upside-down tree, Bottle tree, and Monkey bread tree.
Here’s everything you need to know about Baobab Tree
Propagating Baobab Bonsai
The Baobab Bonsai can be easily propagated via seeds and also from the cuttings. However, getting the cuttings of the tree might be difficult, so you can get its seeds from a nursery or better, get a well-grown plant from a garden center.
- Soak the seeds for 24 hours in warm water.
- Sow them in a pot filled with a seed starting mix.
- The germination time is 3-5 weeks.
Baobab Bonsai Growing Requirements
Location
The bonsai baobab needs a warm place to grow and it is best to place them at a bright, sunny spot where they can receive full sunlight for at least 5-6 hours every day. Choose to place the pot on the patio, porch, or near a south or southeast-facing window.
Soil
The baobab bonsai needs well-drained, sandy soil. Make the soil mix at home by using 2 parts of sand, 3 parts of compost, in 1 part of the soil. You can also buy a premixed soil mix meant for cactus as it would allow good aeration of the soil.
Water
Water your baobab bonsai till it seeps out from the drainage holes. Make sure that you are never overwatering the plant. Check the topsoil for moisture and water the plant when it feels a little dry to the touch.
Remember the bonsai tree is dormant during the winter and you do not need to water it from early winter till spring.
Temperature and Humidity
The baobabs do not prefer temperatures below 54 F or 12 C and it should be shifted indoors if the temperature falls below this point. The bonsai specimen grows well in a hot and humid climate with a temperature range between 68-86 F or 20-30 C.
Baobab Bonsai Care
Fertilization
Though baobab doesn’t need a dose of fertilizer to do well, you can still use a balanced feed, like 20-20-20, once every 5-8 weeks to give it a little boost. Do refer to the label for dosage and instructions.
Pruning
The baobab tree branches can be pruned anytime throughout the year. Though it is best advised to prune back the branches in early spring before any fresh growth appears. Snip away any weak, unattractive twigs, too.
During late spring and summer, pinch off fresh shoots to encourage a more bushy appearance and manage the desired look. You can also wire the younger twigs and branches to give the plant a unique appearance and shape.
Pests and Diseases
Some common pests such as spider mites and aphids can attack the baobab particularly when the plant is placed indoors. Use recommended pesticides or insecticidal soaps to protect your plant.
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